9 Treaty Bodies

The treaty bodies functions include considering State parties periodic reports adjudicating individual complaints conducting country inquiries. Chapter 1 What are the treaty bodies.

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The treaty bodies are international committees of independent experts who monitor State parties implementation of each of the nine core human rights treaties and their optional protocols.

9 treaty bodies. Fortunately those days are over and the UN now offers two sophisticated but still user-friendly databases for accessing treaty body decisions. The human rights treaty bodies are committees of independent experts that monitor implementation of the core international human rights treaties. These functions are outlined in a.

Mandate of the treaty bodies 3 Table I. The treaty bodies are international committees of independent experts that monitor State parties implementation of the core international human rights treaties and their optional protocols. Each State party to a treaty has an obligation to take steps to ensure that everyone in the State can enjoy the rights set out in the treaty.

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. The treaty bodies perform other core functions and activities including the consideration of individual communications and the development of General Comments on the meaning and application of the treaties in respect of which they operate. Composition of the treaty bodies 4 D.

20 Jan 2018. There are seven human rights treaty bodies that monitor implementation of the core international human rights treaties. They are supported by and are created by the treaty that they monitor With the exception of the CESCR which was established under a resolution of the Economic and Social Council to carry out the monitoring functions originally assigned to that body under the Covenant they are technically autonomous bodies established by the treaties that they monitor and accountable to the state parties of those treaties.

The Human Rights Committee which monitors the implementation of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights 1966 and its Optional Protocols. They are described below. Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination CERD 5 2.

There are ten human rights treaty bodies composed of independent experts of recognized competence in human rights who are nominated and elected for fixed renewable terms of four years by State parties. These human rights treaty bodies consist of independent experts with recognised expertise in human rights. They help to conduct research for reports process and draft individual communications and issue press releases.

The treaty bodies 5 1. There was a time when retrieving decisions issued by UN treaty bodies from official UN websites was a time-consuming and often frustrating exercise. They also provide assistance in organising the logistics and agenda of any meeting of the Treaty Bodies.

International conventions and their treaty bodies 4 C. CCPR - International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. Optional Protocol of the Convention against Torture.

CAT-OP - Optional Protocol of the Convention against Torture. Under the UN human rights system treaty bodies are established to monitor states parties implementation of the 9 core human rights treaties. Committee on Economic Social and Cultural Rights CESCR 6 3.

Each State party to a treaty has an obligation to take steps to ensure that everyone in the State can enjoy the rights set out in the treaty. The Independence of UN Human Rights Treaty Body Members 9 Treaty-based guarantees of treaty body members independence The guarantees of independence and impartiality are laid down either as a condition of membership in the treaty bodies or as undertakings in the solemn declaration that precedes a member taking up his or her mandate. The OHCHR Human Rights Treaty Body Division provides the Treaty Body with support in several areas such as legal expertise research and analytical assistance.

Currently there are nine human rights international treaties. By September 2008 there were nine human rights treaty bodies. Human Rights Committee HRC Committee on Economic Social and Cultural Rights CESCR Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination CERD.