How To Treat Obesity In Elderly

Claudio Daniel González 1 Titular de Farmacología CEMIC Av. Although it is clear that obesity should be treated in high-risk elderly patients pharmacotherapy and surgery do not have an evidence base specific to the elderly.

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This shortens the list of available medications for weight-loss.

How to treat obesity in elderly. Your skin loses thickness as you age and being obese can speed up this process. Cao L Jiang Y Li Q Wang J. Its commonly known and scientifically proven that obesity can contribute to many diseases.

Lifestyle changes including regular physical activity healthy food choices and portion control must be adopted regardless of the weight loss approach which requires ongoing support. There is emerging evidence to guide us with dietary and exercise therapy 1 2. Side effects existing medical conditions and interactions with other medications are the major barriers in prescribing weight-loss medications in the elderly.

Bariatric surgery is being increasingly considered in older adults as well. In fact the majority of organs and body systems are negatively affected by obesity. Be Sure to Review Medications that Can Cause Weight Gain Seniors should watch for weight gain and review the drugs they are taking with their doctors.

How do you treat obesity in the elderly pharmacologically. Wheelchairs beds chairs and bathroom equipment also all have higher costs when being used by an obese senior. An average walker will cost around 100 however one made for an obese senior will range closer to 350.

Those commonly known to cause weight gain include the following. Weight-loss recommendations in older obese patients should take into account the benefits and risks of lifestyle interventions drug therapy and bariatric surgery. Fortunately obesity is one of the easiest arthritis risk factors to treat and losing weight can improve your arthritis.

For the very obese bariatric surgery is an option that leads to significant weight loss and improved health although risks must be carefully weighed. This is very important to know as it may determine if and how obesity should be analyzed and treated in seniors. Seniors can already be plagued by multiple conditions that decrease their quality of life and obesity only adds another burden.

Reduction in polypharmacy is a valuable target for weight management. Its gentler on the joints because its low impact and is equally as effective as a workout. Successful weight loss in the elderly is possible and significant gains can be achieved when obese older adults lose even as little as 3 of their body weight.

Whether to treat and how to treat obesity in the elderly is controversial because of a paucity of established guidelines but also because of the obesity paradox-ie the apparently protective effect of obesity in this age group. Exercise Training at Maximal Fat Oxidation Intensity for Overweight or Obese Older Women. Since sarcopenic obesity is common in the elderly a combination of exercise and modest calorie restriction appears to be the optimal method of reducing fat mass and preserving muscle mass.

Walking is a great starting point for people who are elderly and overweight or obese. Weight reduction in the elderly does however require more careful management than in younger adults and should ideally be done under supervision of a medical practitioner. Medical devices and aids for obese seniors are quite costly.

Skin issues are common among both obese populations and elderly populations. The ambiguity is primarily related to sarcopenia the progressive loss of muscle and gain in fat that come with aging.

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