4 if the patient. If your eye pressure is only slightly elevated your ophthalmologist may decide not to start treatment right away.
Glaucoma is a disease where eye pressure damages the optic nerve causing vision loss.
How to treat ocular hypertension. Laser and surgical therapy are not viewed as mainstay treatments for ocular hypertension. Rarely surgical intervention may become necessary if the risk of developing JOAG is unacceptably high. A variety of eye drops are used to treat ocular hypertension.
To this point we believe the OHTS supports offering eyedrop treatment to ocular hypertensive people who are at moderate to high risk for developing glaucoma taking into consideration the persons age medical status life expectancy and personal preference. Higher than normal eye pressure can cause glaucoma. The ideal drug for treatment of ocular hypertension should effectively lower intraocular pressure have no side effects and be inexpensive with once.
In the untreated group 95 percent developed glaucoma while 44 percent in the treated group developed the disease. With ocular hypertension the front of the eye does not drain fluid properly. Topical ocular hypotensive treatment is safe and effective in reducing the incidence of glaucoma in ocu- lar hypertensive subjects.
More information on laser treatment can be found here. The Ocular Hypertension Treatment Study provided overwhelming proof for the first time that treating patients with ocular hypertension helped prevent progression to glaucoma. Although the 50 reduction in the incidence of glaucoma occurs across the risk spectrum of ocular hypertensive participants the.
The most frequently used ones are prostaglandin analogs which reduce the eye pressure. Treatment produces roughly a 50 decrease in the incidence of glaucoma. This causes eye pressure to build up.
It is important to lower high eye pressure it before it causes vision loss or damage to the optic nerve. Helpful booklets for people with ocular hypertension. He or she will monitor pressure with regular testing instead.
At five years lowering eye pressure by 20 percent with eye drops decreased the risk of glaucoma by 50 percent compared to no treatment or observation. Exercise can help further reduce risk factors associated with ocular hypertension. Treatment initially consists of topical medications.
Indication to initiate treatment extent of treatment conclusive risk. 3 an unreliable patient may be more likely to return for follow-up examinations if treatment is prescribed. In this study the goal of treatment was to lower eye pressure by 20 percent.
The author recommends prophylactic treatment for selected ocular hypertensive individuals who are at high risk of developing primary open angle glaucoma. The decision whether to treat a teenager with OHT should be individualized based on the patients risk factors. After placing several drops of topical anesthetic along with fluorescein a sharp instrument such as jewelers forceps or a hypodermic needle is gently pressed against the posterior lip of the.
Because these medications can have side effects some eye doctors choose to monitor your IOP and take action only if you show other signs of developing glaucoma. 2 a one-eyed patient generally is treated more conservatively. Another treatment option for ocular hypertension is to use a laser to treat the drainage area and improve the outflow called selective laser trabeculoplasty SLT.
In addition certain features of the patients personality or medical condition favor treatment of ocular hypertension. The question of whether to treat ocular hypertensive patients remains controversial. 1 a very young patient is going to be exposed to elevated IOP for a longer period of time.
1 As important as OHTS was however it was not designed to give physicians firm guidelines regarding how to treat ocular hypertension such as. Eye Drop Treatment. It is recommended that you exercise for at least.
If you have ocular hypertension your eye doctor may prescribe eye drops to reduce your eye pressure. How is ocular hypertension treated.
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