In mild or acute cases treatment to relieve signs may be effective. Feline viral rhinotracheitis and feline calcivirus are most frequently involved.
Use a warm washcloth to very gently clean up any discharge that may have built up in those parts of your cats face.
How to treat feline sinus infection. If your cat is suffering from a bacterial infection a veterinarian will prescribe antibiotics. The best way to protect your cat from feline calicivirus is to vaccinate regularly. How to Prevent Feline Calicivirus in Cats.
Two virusesfeline herpes virus-1 FHV-1 and feline calicivirus FCVcommonly cause feline URI. Early and aggressive treatment of cryptococcosis maximizes the likelihood of a positive outcome. The nasal and ocular discharge can range from something that is clear and watery to something that is yellow-green and thick.
Acute sinusitis - an infection that is often triggered by the flu or cold. Sinusitis is caused by an inflammation of your sinus cavities that causes redness swelling mucus and pain. Treatment for Feline Sinusitis What is Sinusitis.
The infection often needs to be looked at further to determine if there are medical causes for the sinus infection. Thankfully there are many antifungal drugs that are effective in fighting this infection. When a feline sinus infection is present there may be a chance that using honey to treat the infection may not work.
The flu or cold virus attacks your sinuses causing them to swell and become. Some patients like those with large accumulations of infected tissue in their nose benefit from initial surgery to remove the mass of infection. Breeds with flat faces such as Persians are also prone to this type of infection.
Sinusitis caused due to bacterial or viral infections are treated with antibiotic medication. Home Treatments May be Recommended If your cats eyes are red inflamed and obviously bothering him your veterinarian may recommend an eyewash ointment or drops to help. Polyps may require surgery like tumors which can also be treated with chemo or radiotherapy.
There are two types of sinusitis. After openings are drilled into the frontal sinus histopathologic samples and bacterial samples may be collected. This may include medications isolation rest fluids from an IV and nutritional support.
The sinuses themselves are air-filled hollows within the structure of the skull. Bordetella and Chlamydia are bacteria that can cause feline URI. It is not unknown for inflammation in the case of the maxillary sinus to be due to a tooth abscess.
Once your vet has established the cause then appropriate treatment can be given. Cats often get a bacterial infection on top of a viral infection. One of the most irritating symptoms of sinus infection for many cats is the presence of discharge and buildup around the nose and eyes.
Sinusitis is a distressing and potentially long-standing condition in cats. X Research source Feline URI can make your cat feel pretty miserable so it is best to treat. If the pet is unable to consume food or water IV fluids and oxygen therapy might.
Trypsin-containing solutions may help break up heavy mucus. Severe cases of rhinosinusitis in kittens or adult cats may require intravenous fluids to prevent dehydration and nutritional support via a feeding tube to maintain weight. If the rhinitis is caused by fungi your veterinarian will likely prescribe your cat with an antifungal.
If the discharge from the eyes is clear a saline wash can flush the eyes and the discharge can then be gently cleaned from the fur around the eyes. Surgical drainage and flushing may be warranted for some patients with chronic sinusitis. This will help her to be as comfortable as possible while she waits out the infection.
Your vet may prescribe medications such as antibiotics or steroids but also will recommend rest and possibly a prescription diet to ensure proper nutrition to help your kitty combat the infection. Infection with bacteria frequently occurs after the initial viral infection. The veterinarian will tell you what the best course of treatment is for your cat.
Feline Upper Respiratory Infection Treatment. Often a sinus infection can be caused from several different things from simple allergies to the herpes virus. Allergic rhinitis or sinusitis can occur seasonally if due to pollen production or year-round if due to indoor allergens such as house dusts and molds.
While the calicivirus vaccine will not fully prevent contraction of the virus it will help your cat fight off the infection and experience milder symptoms. Sinus ablation has also been described. Cats that become infected with feline herpes virus will usually begin to show symptoms of an upper respiratory infection.
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